Zone 2 Heart Rate Formula:
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Zone 2 heart rate refers to a moderate intensity training zone where you're working at 60-70% of your maximum heart rate. This zone is optimal for building aerobic base, improving endurance, and enhancing fat metabolism.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation first determines your maximum heart rate based on age, then applies gender-specific percentages to establish your Zone 2 training range.
Details: Training in Zone 2 improves mitochondrial function, increases aerobic capacity, enhances fat utilization for energy, and builds endurance without excessive stress on the body.
Tips: Enter your age in years and select your gender. The calculator will provide your estimated maximum heart rate and your personalized Zone 2 training range.
Q1: Why is there a gender adjustment?
A: Women typically have slightly higher heart rates than men at similar exercise intensities, hence the slight adjustment in the percentage range.
Q2: How accurate is the maximum heart rate formula?
A: The 220-age formula provides a general estimate. Individual maximum heart rates can vary by ±10-15 bpm from this calculation.
Q3: How often should I train in Zone 2?
A: For most athletes, 80% of training time should be in Zone 2, with the remaining 20% at higher intensities.
Q4: Can I use my Zone 2 range for all sports?
A: While the heart rate zones are generally consistent across activities, perceived exertion might vary between different types of exercise.
Q5: Should I get a professional assessment for more accuracy?
A: For competitive athletes or those with specific health concerns, a graded exercise test with gas analysis provides the most accurate training zones.